Health & Veritas

Howie and Harlan are joined by health law and policy expert Sara Rosenbaum to discuss how incremental reform expanded healthcare access—and the urgent work now underway to prevent those gains from being undone. Harlan explores how AI is quietly filling gaps in the healthcare system; Howie highlights a milestone in the prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission. Show notes: AI as a Healthcare Tool OpenAI: "AI as a Healthcare Ally" "Cost Leads Americans' Top-of-Mind Healthcare Concerns" "Physician sentiments around the use of AI in health care: motivations, opportunities, risks, and use cases" OpenAI: Introducing ChatGPT Health Sara Rosenbaum "The Policy Entrepreneur" KFF: Children's Health Insurance Timeline Sara Rosenbaum: "A 'Shift in Kind': A Medicaid Work Requirement Would Radically Change Health Policy" Sara Rosenbaum: "Implementing Medicaid Work Reporting Requirements: Defining A 'Serious Or Complex Medical Condition'" Sara Rosenbaum: "Who's Affected by Medicaid Work Requirements? It's Not Who You Think" "South Carolina reports 124 new measles cases as outbreak grows""Medical Groups Will Try to Block Childhood Vaccine Recommendations" CDC: About the Vaccines for Children (VFC) Program Sara Rosenbaum: "A Twenty-First Century Vaccines For Children Program" Sara Rosenbaum: "Nearly 5.6 Million Community Health Center Patients Could Lose Medicaid Coverage Under New Work Requirements, with Revenue Losses Up to $32 Billion" Sara Rosenbaum: "How Medicaid Built Community Health Centers and Health Centers Returned The Favor" KFF: 5 Key Facts About Medicaid and Provider Taxes "How New Limits on State Provider Taxes Will Affect Medicaid Funding" Preventing Mother-to-Child Infection "WHO validates Brazil for eliminating mother-to-child transmission of HIV" Health & Veritas Episode 178: Sarah DeSilvey: Creating Space for Healing "Why Syphilis Cases in Newborns Are Rising Even as STIs Decline" In the Yale School of Management's MBA for Executives program, you'll get a full MBA education in 22 months while applying new skills to your organization in real time. Yale's Executive Master of Public Health offers a rigorous public health education for working professionals, with the flexibility of evening online classes alongside three on-campus trainings. Email Howie and Harlan comments or questions.

In this bonus episode, Howie and Harlan are joined by Ania Jastreboff, a Yale School of Medicine endocrinologist and an expert on the science of obesity. They discuss her new book, co-authored with Oprah Winfrey, which reframes obesity as a treatable disease rooted in biology—not a failure of willpower. Show notes: Ania Jastreboff and Oprah Winfrey: Enough: Your Health, Your Weight, and What It's Like To Be Free Yale Obesity Research Center (Y-Weight) The Oprah Podcast: "Oprah and Yale Researcher Break Down How Weight Loss Drugs Affect the Brain" The Oprah Podcast: "Oprah and Dr. Ania Jastreboff on How People Treat You Differently After Weight Loss" Ania Jastreboff: "Tirzepatide for Obesity Treatment and Diabetes Prevention" Ania Jastreboff: "Once-Monthly Maridebart Cafraglutide for the Treatment of Obesity — A Phase 2 Trial" Mayo Clinic: Semaglutide (oral route) Eli Lilly: What to know about orforglipron: An investigational oral GLP-1 "CagriSema for Weight Loss: Study Results, Availability, and How Other GLP-1s Compare" Eli Lilly: What to know about eloralintide: An investigational amylin receptor agonist injection Cleveland Clinic: "Should You Microdose GLP-1 Drugs?" In the Yale School of Management's MBA for Executives program, you'll get a full MBA education in 22 months while applying new skills to your organization in real time. Yale's Executive Master of Public Health offers a rigorous public health education for working professionals, with the flexibility of evening online classes alongside three on-campus trainings. Email Howie and Harlan comments or questions.

Julie Rovner, chief Washington correspondent for KFF Health News, joins Howie and Harlan to make sense of the fight over ACA subsidies and reflect on her decades of health policy reporting. Harlan reports on a new wave of breakthroughs in obesity treatment; Howie provides updates on the measles outbreak and a record-setting flu season. Show notes: Obesity treatments "Lilly's triple agonist, retatrutide, delivered weight loss of up to an average of 71.2 lbs along with substantial relief from osteoarthritis pain in first successful Phase 3 trial" "Arrowhead's gene-silencing drugs cut fat in early obesity studies" "Novo launches Wegovy weight-loss pill for sale in US" "Older Americans Quit Weight-Loss Drugs in Droves" Julie Rovner What the Health? podcast What the Health? podcast: "Time's Up for Expanded ACA Tax Credits" What the Health? podcast: "What Do Republicans Really Want on Health Care?" "Trump wants GOP's flexibility on Hyde Amendment" Congressional Research Service: The Hyde Amendment Healthcare.gov: Health Savings Accounts "Republicans unveil health care plan to counter Democratic effort to extend ACA subsidies" 119th Congress: H.R.1 KFF: "The Impact of H.R. 1 on Two Medicaid Eligibility Rules" KFF: "Implementation Dates for 2025 Budget Reconciliation Law" KFF: "Health Care Costs and Affordability" Flu and Measles CDC: Weekly US Influenza Surveillance Report "Flu cases, hospitalizations are rising sharply in CT" Connecticut Department of Public Health: Weekly Respiratory Viral Disease Report CDC: Measles Cases and Outbreaks CDC: Vaccination Coverage and Exemptions among Kindergartners
 In the Yale School of Management's MBA for Executives program, you'll get a full MBA education in 22 months while applying new skills to your organization in real time. Yale's Executive Master of Public Health offers a rigorous public health education for working professionals, with the flexibility of evening online classes alongside three on-campus trainings. Email Howie and Harlan comments or questions.

In a bonus episode, Howie and Harlan welcome oncologist, bioethicist, and public health expert Ezekiel Emanuel to discuss his new book, which counters the wellness industry by offering simple, evidence-based guidelines for health.  Show notes: Ezekiel Emanuel: Eat Your Ice Cream: Six Simple Rules for a Long and Healthy Life "Loneliness and social isolation as risk factors for mortality: a meta-analytic review" "How Social Isolation Is Killing Us" "Is Full-Fat Dairy Healthier?". "High- and Low-Fat Dairy Consumption and Long-Term Risk of Dementia: Evidence From a 25-Year Prospective Cohort Study" "Milk and Health" Ezekiel Emanuel: "I'm a Harvard-trained oncologist: 6 nutrition myths I wish would die—the 'answer to a longer life is so simple'" "This Test Might Be the Best Way to Track Fitness and Longevity" Health & Veritas Episode 200: An Ongoing Conversation about Health and Healthcare Ezekiel Emanuel: Why You Should Skip Dry January U.S. Surgeon General Advisory: Alcohol and Cancer Risk U.S. Surgeon General Advisory: Our Epidemic of Loneliness and Isolation U.S. Surgeon General Advisory: Protecting Youth Mental Health "The Changing Public Image of Smoking in the United States: 1964–2014" "Tobacco taxes as a tobacco control strategy" "Celebrities Are Making Smoking Cigarettes Cool Again" In the Yale School of Management's MBA for Executives program, you'll get a full MBA education in 22 months while applying new skills to your organization in real time. Yale's Executive Master of Public Health offers a rigorous public health education for working professionals, with the flexibility of evening online classes alongside three on-campus trainings. Email Howie and Harlan comments or questions.

In the 200th episode of Health & Veritas, Harlan offers end-of-the-year reflections on medicine drawn from his editor's notes in JACC (the Journal of the American College of Cardiology), and Howie provides updates on gun violence, flu, measles, and the health benefits of yoga. Show notes: Editor's notes by Harlan Krumholz "The Day I Became a Doctor" "When Your Patient Dies" "Rethinking Physician Certification: A Call for a Modern, Meaningful Standard" Gun violence, flu, and measles "Mass shootings outnumber annual days in U.S., children are missing school due to measles, Covid-19 is peeping around the corner, and some hope" "Measles outbreaks worsen in South Carolina, Arizona and Utah" "Connecticut reports first measles case in years" "New Flu Variant May Be Triggering Spike in Severe Disease" "High-Dose Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness against Hospitalization in Older Adults" "Pfizer Reaffirms Full-Year 2025 EPS Guidance and Provides Full-Year 2026 Guidance" The benefits of yoga "Yoga for chronic non‐specific low back pain" "Yoga-based interventions may reduce anxiety symptoms in anxiety disorders and depression symptoms in depressive disorders: a systematic review with meta-analysis and meta-regression" "Effect of Yoga on Frailty in Older Adults" "Yoga in autoimmune disorders: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials" "Long-term effects of yoga-based practices on neural, cognitive, psychological, and physiological outcomes in adults: a scoping review and evidence map" "Yoga isn't just for flexibility. It may also protect brain health." In the Yale School of Management's MBA for Executives program, you'll get a full MBA education in 22 months while applying new skills to your organization in real time. Yale's Executive Master of Public Health offers a rigorous public health education for working professionals, with the flexibility of evening online classes alongside three on-campus trainings. Email Howie and Harlan comments or questions.