Episode 7: Digital Populism and Bolsonarism on Social Media (with Letícia Cesarino)
In the final episode of imPACT: Diálogos, anthropologist Letícia Cesarino discusses her digital ethnographic work with Bolsonaro supporters in light of political and anthropological theory, specifically focusing on populism and conspiracy theories. She elucidates the complex dynamics of the 2018 electoral campaign through, among other things, the concepts of ‘digital populism’ and ‘schismogenesis’, and a friend-enemy binary that structured its logic.
Letícia Cesarino is Associate Professor of Anthropology at the Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC) in Florianopolis. She holds a Ph.D. from the University of California at Berkeley and is currently working on the contemporary co-emergences between digital media, populist politics, post-truth, and neoliberal rationalities.
imPACT: Diálogos is an original production that is part of the ERC-funded PACT: Populism and Conspiracy Theory project at the University of Tübingen, Germany.
It is written, produced, and hosted by PACT postdoctoral researcher, Katerina Hatzikidi.
Sound design and mixing: Ignacio Albornoz Fariña
Cover image: Yul Koh
Special thanks to: Steffi da Silva, Julius Haferkorn, Gabriele Höffner, Michael Butter
To find out more about PACT, visit: https://erc-pact.eu/
and follow our updates on Twitter: @ercpact
--------
29:37
Episode 6: MST Evangelicals (with David Simbsler)
In the sixth episode of imPACT: Diálogos, anthropologist David Simbsler draws on his fieldwork with landless movement (MST) evangelical Christians in the run up to the 2018 presidential elections to challenge easy or straightforward associations between religious and political affiliations, showing instead the complex and multi-faceted nature of social relations in rural Pernambuco.
David Simbsler holds a master’s degree in Philosophy from the University of Strasbourg and works as a high school teacher in France. He is currently a PhD candidate in social anthropology at the School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences (EHESS), in Paris. He has conducted long-term ethnographic fieldwork in rural Pernambuco, where he researched religion and politics among MST activists.
imPACT: Diálogos is an original production that is part of the ERC-funded PACT: Populism and Conspiracy Theory project at the University of Tübingen, Germany.
It is written, produced, and hosted by PACT postdoctoral researcher, Katerina Hatzikidi.
Sound design and mixing: Ignacio Albornoz Fariña
Cover image: Yul Koh
Special thanks to: Steffi da Silva, Julius Haferkorn, Gabriele Höffner, Michael Butter
To find out more about PACT, visit: https://erc-pact.eu/
and follow our updates on Twitter: @ercpact
--------
36:21
Episode 5: Culture Wars and Hate Rhetoric: Orvil (with João Cezar de Castro Rocha)
In the fifth episode of imPACT: Diálogos, historian João Cezar de Castro Rocha speaks about Orvil, a book written by members of the Armed Forces as an answer to Brasil: Nunca Mais, the watershed book project that documents episodes of torture and violence during the military dictatorship. He reflects on the influence of Orvil on the current administration and on the Bolsonaro family in particular, and analyses the ‘hate rhetoric’ found in their political discourse.
João Cezar de Castro Rocha is Professor of Comparative Literature at the State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ). He is the author of several books, among them, Literatura e cordialidade: O público e o privado na cultura brasileira and the O exílio do homem cordial: Ensaios e revisões. Among other distinctions, João Cezar has received the Endowed Chair Machado de Assis of Latin American Studies and was Ministry of Culture Visiting Fellow at the University of Oxford, Tinker Visiting Professor at the University of Wisconsin, and John and Rose Jackson Fellow at Yale University.
imPACT: Diálogos is an original production that is part of the ERC-funded PACT: Populism and Conspiracy Theory project at the University of Tübingen, Germany.
It is written, produced, and hosted by PACT postdoctoral researcher, Katerina Hatzikidi.
Sound design and mixing: Ignacio Albornoz Fariña
Cover image: Yul Koh
Special thanks to: Steffi da Silva, Julius Haferkorn, Gabriele Höffner, Michael Butter
To find out more about PACT, visit: https://erc-pact.eu/
and follow our updates on Twitter: @ercpact
--------
26:37
Episode 4: The History of Anti-Communism in Brazil (with Rodrigo Patto Sá Motta)
In the fourth episode of imPACT: Diálogos, historian Rodrigo Patto Sá Motta speaks about the history of anti-communism in Brazil, the conspiracy theories that often form part of it, and militarism in Jair Bolsonaro’s administration. He points to continuities as well as disruptions between the different anti-communist waves in the country’s history and discusses why and how anti-communism, as a catch-all term, resonated again in recent years.
Rodrigo Patto Sá Motta is a professor at the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG). He has been a visiting professor at the University of Santiago, the National University of Colombia, the New Sorbonne – Paris 3 university, and at several universities in Argentina. His work focuses mainly on political history with a particular interest in the 1964 coup d’état, the military regime, and issues of political repression and anti-communism.
imPACT: Diálogos is an original production that is part of the ERC-funded PACT: Populism and Conspiracy Theory project at the University of Tübingen, Germany.
It is written, produced, and hosted by PACT postdoctoral researcher, Katerina Hatzikidi.
Sound design and mixing: Ignacio Albornoz Fariña
Cover image: Yul Koh
Special thanks to: Steffi da Silva, Julius Haferkorn, Gabriele Höffner, Michael Butter
To find out more about PACT, visit: https://erc-pact.eu/
and follow our updates on Twitter: @ercpact
--------
36:41
Episode 3: Olavo de Carvalho: Bolsonarism’s Guru (with Letícia Duarte)
In the third episode of imPACT: Diálogos, journalist Letícia Duarte speaks about bolsonarism’s infamous ‘guru’, the writer and self-proclaimed philosopher, Olavo de Carvalho. Letícia delves into the world of conspiracy theories and culture war waged by Olavo, whom she describes as the architect of Bolsonaro’s far-right vision.
Letícia Duarte is a Global Reporting Fellow with the GroundTruth Project and a Global Migration Project Reporting fellow at Columbia Journalism School. Recipient of the 2019 Harper’s Magazine Scholarship, and of several awards, Letícia is also the author of the book Vaza Jato: Os bastidores das reportagens que sacudiram o Brasil. She contributes to several major journals and magazines, including The New Yorker and Revista Piauí.
imPACT: Diálogos is an original production that is part of the ERC-funded PACT: Populism and Conspiracy Theory project at the University of Tübingen, Germany.
It is written, produced, and hosted by PACT postdoctoral researcher, Katerina Hatzikidi.
Sound design and mixing: Ignacio Albornoz Fariña
Cover image: Yul Koh
Special thanks to: Steffi da Silva, Julius Haferkorn, Gabriele Höffner, Michael Butter
To find out more about PACT, follow our updates on Twitter: @ercpact
How did Jair Bolsonaro rise to power in 2018? How have the armed forces influenced Brazil’s political scenario in recent history? What can the rise of evangelical Christianity tell us about the country’s conservative turn? How relevant are conspiracy theories?
imPACT: Diálogos is a series of seven episodes on contemporary Brazilian politics and society. Structured around an interview format, each episode invites an expert to break down a complex political scenario and offer rich and accessible analyses to a broad English-speaking audience.